03 - Compliance

Your obligations, and the screen that proves each one.

Springfield is a licensed Category 1 incineration plant. That places it under animal by-products law, environmental permitting, and the individual-cremation claim it makes to every family. This page sets out the duties as we understand them, and where the system produces the evidence.

This is a plain-English summary prepared for discussion, drawn from Defra, APHA and Environment Agency guidance. It is not legal advice, and the exact conditions that apply to Springfield are those written on your own APHA approval and your Solihull MBC Part B permit. We would want to read both before the build, and design the compliance screens against your actual conditions.

Seven duties, mapped

For each duty: what the law asks, and what the system produces when an inspector asks for it.

Regulation (EC) 1069/2009 & the Animal By-Products (Enforcement) (England) Regulations 2013

Dead pets are Category 1 animal by-products

Fallen pets must be handled, stored and disposed of as Category 1 material. Only an approved incineration plant may cremate them, and the material must be traceable from receipt to ash.

Evidence in the system

Every case carries an ABP commercial document reference, a named collector, a cold-storage bay and an unbroken timeline. The compliance screen lists any case missing one.

Compliance centre
APHA approval (form ABPR02) as a Category 1 low-capacity incineration plant

The plant itself must be approved and its approval conditions met

Approval covers the specific incinerator, its capacity, and the conditions of operation. Records must be available to an inspector on request, and the plant must operate within its approved throughput.

Evidence in the system

Cremator identity, cycle count and throughput per day are recorded per case, so the daily and weekly load is reportable rather than estimated.

Plant & permits
Environmental Permitting (England and Wales) Regulations 2016 - Part B, local authority

An environmental permit from Solihull MBC, with emissions conditions

The permit sets operating conditions including combustion temperature, monitoring and record keeping. Springfield's permit is U1444639. Breaches and abnormal operation must be recorded and, where required, notified.

Evidence in the system

Permit reference is held on the plant record with its review date. Any cycle that fails temperature is raised as a logged exception with a cause and an action.

Exceptions log
Category 1 incineration standard - 850 °C sustained for two seconds

The combustion standard is the core technical duty

Gases from the cremation must reach 850 °C and be held for at least two seconds. Temperature must be monitored, and the monitoring evidenced.

Evidence in the system

Readings are captured through each cycle with peak and average, and each cycle is marked pass or exception against the 850 °C threshold - per pet, not per day.

Any case, cremation stage
ABP record keeping - minimum two years, longer for traceability in practice

Records must be kept, complete, and retrievable

Commercial documents and operational records must be retained for at least two years and produced on inspection. Incomplete records are themselves the finding.

Evidence in the system

Nothing is deletable. Every case retains its full timeline, and a date range can be exported as an inspection pack in one action. Six-year retention is recommended and is the system default.

Inspection pack
UK GDPR & Data Protection Act 2018

Owner records are personal data with a lawful basis and a retention limit

Names, addresses, phone numbers and emails must be held securely, accessible only to those who need them, retained no longer than necessary, and deletable on request. Marketing needs consent.

Evidence in the system

Owner records sit behind named logins with role-based access, marketing consent is a field with a date, and a retention clock runs from case closure. No copies circulate by email.

Owner records
Consumer protection & trading standards

The individual-cremation promise must be substantiated

Claiming individual cremation while unable to demonstrate it is a misleading commercial practice. The claim is only as strong as the evidence behind it.

Evidence in the system

One case per cycle is enforced, label verification is two-point and named, and the chain of custody is printable as a certificate for the owner.

Chain of custody

What an inspection looks like, before and after

The practical difference is not whether Springfield is compliant. It is how long it takes to prove it.

Today

"Show me the records for the last three months."

  • · Filter four tabs by date and hope the dates are typed correctly.
  • · Cross-reference by hand to show each pet's full journey.
  • · Explain the July cold-storage date on an April case.
  • · No way to show that a record has not been edited since.
  • · Time: hours, plus whatever the inspector's confidence costs.
With the system

The same question, one screen

  • · Pick the date range; every case in it is listed with its stage.
  • · Each case prints as a one-page chain of custody with the cycle curve.
  • · Exceptions are already listed, with the cause and action recorded.
  • · Impossible dates were refused at entry, so there is nothing to explain.
  • · Time: minutes, and the pack can be handed over as a PDF.